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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
23/07/2020 |
Actualizado : |
23/07/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
GUIDO, A.; QUIÑONES, A.; PEREIRA, A.L.; SILVA, E.R. DA |
Afiliación : |
ANACLARA GUIDO BOLIOLI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; AMPARO QUIÑONES DELLEPIANE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA LAURA PEREIRA AMATO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ELIANE REGINA DA SILVA, Universidade Federal do Río Grande do Sul, Instituto de Biociencias, Depto. de botanica. Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. |
Título : |
Are the invasive grasses Cynodon dactylon and Eragrostis plana more phytotoxic than a co-occurring native? [¿Las gramíneas invasoras Cynodon dactylon y Eragrostis plana son más fitotóxicas que una nativa coexistente?]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Ecología Austral, Agosto 2020, v. 30, p. 295-303. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
History article: Recibido: 12 de Diciembre de 2019//Aceptado: 27 de Abril de 2020. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT. Allelopathy, the release of phytotoxins by plants, may be a key mechanism by which an invasive species displaces residents. However, methodological procedures are still questioned in the literature. We evaluated the phytotoxic effects of Cynodon dactylon and Eragrostis plana, the most invasive grasses of the Río de la Plata grasslands. Although allelopathy has been claimed as one of the possible mechanisms involved in the establishment and impact of these species, no empirical evidence has convincingly supported it. We performed a germination experiment to assess the effect of both invasive species on Eragrostis bahiensis, a native grass from the region. We used aqueous extracts from fresh and dry leaves of three donor species: two invasive (C. dactylon and E. plana) and one co-occurring native from the introduced range (Coelorachis selloana). This approach allows to relativize the invasive species effect from resident species, according to the novel weapon hypothesis. As a result, only aqueous extracts from dried leaves inhibited the germination and early growth of E. bahiensis. The magnitude of these effects varied between donor species, but there was no consensus to conclude both invasive species had greater effects. Cynodon dactylon caused the strongest inhibitory effect on E. bahiensis. However, the native C. selloana also presented a potent inhibitory effect, stronger than the well-known invasive E. plana. Thus, the role of allelopathy on E. plana invasion in the Río de la Plata grasslands should be questioned. Finally, we addressed some suggestions for improving experimental design for testing the novelty of phytotoxic effects in the introduced range. MenosABSTRACT. Allelopathy, the release of phytotoxins by plants, may be a key mechanism by which an invasive species displaces residents. However, methodological procedures are still questioned in the literature. We evaluated the phytotoxic effects of Cynodon dactylon and Eragrostis plana, the most invasive grasses of the Río de la Plata grasslands. Although allelopathy has been claimed as one of the possible mechanisms involved in the establishment and impact of these species, no empirical evidence has convincingly supported it. We performed a germination experiment to assess the effect of both invasive species on Eragrostis bahiensis, a native grass from the region. We used aqueous extracts from fresh and dry leaves of three donor species: two invasive (C. dactylon and E. plana) and one co-occurring native from the introduced range (Coelorachis selloana). This approach allows to relativize the invasive species effect from resident species, according to the novel weapon hypothesis. As a result, only aqueous extracts from dried leaves inhibited the germination and early growth of E. bahiensis. The magnitude of these effects varied between donor species, but there was no consensus to conclude both invasive species had greater effects. Cynodon dactylon caused the strongest inhibitory effect on E. bahiensis. However, the native C. selloana also presented a potent inhibitory effect, stronger than the well-known invasive E. plana. Thus, the role of allelopathy on E. plana invasion in... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BERMUDAGRASS; CAPIM ANNONI; FITOTOXINAS; GRAMILLA; INVASION; LOVEGRASS; PASTIZALES DEL RIO DE LA PLATA; PHYTOTOXINS; RIO DE LA PLATA GRASSLANDS. |
Asunto categoría : |
H60 Malezas y escardas |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14556/1/Guido-2020.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02683naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1061234 005 2020-07-23 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGUIDO, A. 245 $aAre the invasive grasses Cynodon dactylon and Eragrostis plana more phytotoxic than a co-occurring native? [¿Las gramíneas invasoras Cynodon dactylon y Eragrostis plana son más fitotóxicas que una nativa coexistente?].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aHistory article: Recibido: 12 de Diciembre de 2019//Aceptado: 27 de Abril de 2020. 520 $aABSTRACT. Allelopathy, the release of phytotoxins by plants, may be a key mechanism by which an invasive species displaces residents. However, methodological procedures are still questioned in the literature. We evaluated the phytotoxic effects of Cynodon dactylon and Eragrostis plana, the most invasive grasses of the Río de la Plata grasslands. Although allelopathy has been claimed as one of the possible mechanisms involved in the establishment and impact of these species, no empirical evidence has convincingly supported it. We performed a germination experiment to assess the effect of both invasive species on Eragrostis bahiensis, a native grass from the region. We used aqueous extracts from fresh and dry leaves of three donor species: two invasive (C. dactylon and E. plana) and one co-occurring native from the introduced range (Coelorachis selloana). This approach allows to relativize the invasive species effect from resident species, according to the novel weapon hypothesis. As a result, only aqueous extracts from dried leaves inhibited the germination and early growth of E. bahiensis. The magnitude of these effects varied between donor species, but there was no consensus to conclude both invasive species had greater effects. Cynodon dactylon caused the strongest inhibitory effect on E. bahiensis. However, the native C. selloana also presented a potent inhibitory effect, stronger than the well-known invasive E. plana. Thus, the role of allelopathy on E. plana invasion in the Río de la Plata grasslands should be questioned. Finally, we addressed some suggestions for improving experimental design for testing the novelty of phytotoxic effects in the introduced range. 653 $aBERMUDAGRASS 653 $aCAPIM ANNONI 653 $aFITOTOXINAS 653 $aGRAMILLA 653 $aINVASION 653 $aLOVEGRASS 653 $aPASTIZALES DEL RIO DE LA PLATA 653 $aPHYTOTOXINS 653 $aRIO DE LA PLATA GRASSLANDS 700 1 $aQUIÑONES, A. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, A.L. 700 1 $aSILVA, E.R. DA 773 $tEcología Austral, Agosto 2020$gv. 30, p. 295-303.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
09/12/2015 |
Actualizado : |
20/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
CUBBAGE, F.; MAC DONAGH, P.; BALMELLI, G.; MORALES OLMOS, V.; BUSSONI, A.; RUBILAR, R.; DE LA TORRE, R.; LORD, R.; HUANG, J.; HOEFLICH, V.A.; MURARA, M.; KANIESKI, B.; HALL, P.; YAO, R.; ADAMS, P.; KOTZE, H.; MONGES, E.; HERNÁNDEZ PÉREZ, C.; WIKLE, J.; ABT, R.; GONZALEZ, R.; CARRERO, O. |
Afiliación : |
FREDERICK CUBBAGE, Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, USA.; PATRICIO MAC DONAGH, Universidad Nacional de Misiones (UNAM), Eldorado, Misiones, Argentina.; GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VIRGINIA MORALES OLMOS, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA; ADRIANA BUSSONI, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; RAFAEL RUBILAR, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.; RAFAEL DE LA TORRE, ArborGen, Ridgeville, South Carolina, USA; ROGER LORD, Mason, Bruce, & Girard, Inc., Portland, Oregon, USA.; JIN HUANG, Abt Associates, USA; VITOR AFONSO HOEFLICH, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Paraná, Brasil; MAURO MURARA, Universidade do Contestado, Santa Catarina, Brasil; BRUNO KANIESKI, Universidade do São Paulo, Piracicaba, Brasil; PETER HALL, New Zealand Forest Research Institute Ltd., New Zealand.; RICHARD YAO, New Zealand Forest Research Institute Ltd., New Zealand.; PAUL ADAMS, Forestry Tasmanaia, Australia.; HEYNS KOTZE, Mondi Group, South Africa.; ELIZABETH MONGES, Universidad de Asunción, Asunción, Paraguay.; CARMELO HERNÁNDEZ PÉREZ, Comisión Nacional Forestal, México.; JEFF WIKLE, TerraSource Valuation, Waxhaw, NC. USA.; ROBERT ABT, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA; RONALDS GONZALEZ, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.; OMAR CARRERO, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA. |
Título : |
Global timber investments and trends, 2005-2011. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science, 2014, 44(Suppl 1):S7. |
DOI : |
10.1186/1179-5395-44-S1-S7 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Published: 26 November 2014. |
Contenido : |
Prior research in 2005 and 2008 estimated planted forest investment returns for a set of countries and included some natural forest species in a few countries. This research has extended those analyses to a larger set of countries and focused on plantation species, for seven years. This research serves as a "benchmarking" exercise that helps identify comparative advantages among countries for timber investment returns, as well as other institutional, forestry, and policy factors that affect investments. Furthermore, it extends the analyses to examine the effects of land prices, environmental regulations, and increased productivity on timber investment returns, as well as comparing timber returns with traditional stock market returns. |
Thesagro : |
FORESTACIÓN; MADERA; RENTABILIDAD. |
Asunto categoría : |
K10 Producción forestal |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5363/1/Balmelli.pdf
http://www.nzjforestryscience.com/content/pdf/1179-5395-44-S1-S7.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01882naa a2200433 a 4500 001 1054092 005 2019-09-20 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1186/1179-5395-44-S1-S7$2DOI 100 1 $aCUBBAGE, F. 245 $aGlobal timber investments and trends, 2005-2011.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 500 $aArticle history: Published: 26 November 2014. 520 $aPrior research in 2005 and 2008 estimated planted forest investment returns for a set of countries and included some natural forest species in a few countries. This research has extended those analyses to a larger set of countries and focused on plantation species, for seven years. This research serves as a "benchmarking" exercise that helps identify comparative advantages among countries for timber investment returns, as well as other institutional, forestry, and policy factors that affect investments. Furthermore, it extends the analyses to examine the effects of land prices, environmental regulations, and increased productivity on timber investment returns, as well as comparing timber returns with traditional stock market returns. 650 $aFORESTACIÓN 650 $aMADERA 650 $aRENTABILIDAD 700 1 $aMAC DONAGH, P. 700 1 $aBALMELLI, G. 700 1 $aMORALES OLMOS, V. 700 1 $aBUSSONI, A. 700 1 $aRUBILAR, R. 700 1 $aDE LA TORRE, R. 700 1 $aLORD, R. 700 1 $aHUANG, J. 700 1 $aHOEFLICH, V.A. 700 1 $aMURARA, M. 700 1 $aKANIESKI, B. 700 1 $aHALL, P. 700 1 $aYAO, R. 700 1 $aADAMS, P. 700 1 $aKOTZE, H. 700 1 $aMONGES, E. 700 1 $aHERNÁNDEZ PÉREZ, C. 700 1 $aWIKLE, J. 700 1 $aABT, R. 700 1 $aGONZALEZ, R. 700 1 $aCARRERO, O. 773 $tNew Zealand Journal of Forestry Science, 2014, 44(Suppl 1):S7.
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